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Hearing Process

The Hearing Process explains the procedure for an educator to appeal a sanction. This section answers questions regarding issues associated with the process in its entirety.





  What do I do if the Commission votes to sanction my certificate?
  If an educator does not sign the Consent Order in front of a notary public and return it to the Professional Standards Commission within 30 days thereby accepting the proposed sanction, he may request an administrative hearing. The hearing request must be in writing and clearly express a desire to contest the PSC’s probable cause determination.
     
  What is the purpose of a hearing?
    A hearing gives the educator an opportunity to present witnesses or evidence in support of his or her case or explain any mitigating circumstances.
     
  What happens if I request a hearing?
  A copy of the investigative file is forwarded to the State Attorney General’s Office, which represents the PSC. Once an Assistant Attorney General is assigned, the educator/educator’s attorney may contact that attorney to request documents or discuss possible settlement.
     
  Do I have to have an attorney?
  It is not necessary to have an attorney in order to request a hearing.
     
  Where is the hearing held and what do I need to do to prepare for a hearing?
  The Office of State Administrative Hearings (OSAH) is an independent State Agency that will appoint an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) to conduct the hearing. The purpose of OSAH’s existence is to provide a neutral ground for the hearing process.
  OSAH is located at 235 Peachtree Street, NE, Atlanta, GA 30303, (404) 657-2800.

The ALJ will serve a Notice of Hearing upon all parties which will schedule the date, time and location for the matter to be heard. The Notice of Hearing will also contain other important procedural information.

  In preparation for a hearing, the educator must file an Answer to the AG’s Statement of Matters Asserted. It is during this time that the educator should gather any witnesses and/or evidence he wishes to present at the hearing in support of his case.
  The ALJ will serve a Notice of Hearing upon all parties which will schedule the date, time and location for the matter to be heard. The Notice of Hearing will also contain other important procedural information.
   
  What happens at the hearing?
  The hearing will be conducted according to OSAH’s rules, PSC rules, and the Administrative Procedures Act. A certified Court Reporter will be in attendance to take down and produce a transcript of the proceedings. The PSC shall incur all costs related to the transcript and provide the original with original exhibits to the ALJ to assist with preparing the Initial Decision. The PSC also orders a copy of the official transcript to be forwarded to the Assistant AG by the ALJ’s Case Management Assistant. Should the educator or the attorney representing the educator wish to purchase a copy, it is available through the court reporting service. The ALJ should receive the transcript within 3 or 4 weeks from the hearing date.
  The Initial Decision is a recommendation back to the PSC based on credibility of the witnesses and all evidence presented at the hearing. OSAH’s rules state that the ALJ will render an Initial Decision within 30 days of the close of the record. The record is usually deemed closed either upon receipt of the transcript or, if so ordered by the ALJ, upon receipt of Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law being filed by both parties. If, due to the complexities of the issues and/or the length of the record, the ALJ determines that the Initial Decision will not be rendered within thirty (30) days, he/she will issue an order projecting a date of issuance in accordance with OSAH rule 616-1-2-.27.
   
  Could a hearing result in a more serious sanction?
  After hearing a case, the ALJ has the authority to order any of the possible sanctions. While it is unusual, it is possible that the Initial Decision will be a more serious sanction than the original probable cause determination by the PSC.
     
  What happens after the judge makes a decision?
  Once an Initial Decision has been rendered, the PSC and the educator have thirty (30) days from the “Filed” stamp date to accept or appeal the decision. The decision will be presented to the PSC at the next monthly Commission meeting. The PSC will vote to either accept the ALJ’s decision or vote to conduct a Review Hearing. Should the educator wish to appeal the ALJ’s decision, he/she must file an Application for Agency Review within thirty (30) days of the “Filed” stamp date of the Initial Decision. The application must state the reasons for seeking the review and alleged errors made by the ALJ. If neither party ask for Review of the Initial Decision, at the conclusion of the thirty (30) days, the Initial Decision will then become the Final Decision of the PSC by operation of law and a Final Order will be served on all parties.
     
  If I request a review hearing, what happens?
  The Review Hearing shall be held to those issues raised in the educator’s Application for Agency Review or the PSC’s Order Scheduling Review. According to the Administrative Procedures Act, the Review Hearing must be conducted within thirty days. It also allows for two thirty-day extensions, if the PSC finds it impractical to conduct the review within thirty days of the Initial Decision. The PSC will produce an order scheduling the Review Hearing and serve it upon the parties. The Review Hearing will be conducted in accordance with PSC rule 505-6-.05. The arguments at the review hearing must be limited to the OSAH hearing record. Each side will have 20 minutes to present oral argument to the Commissioners. At the conclusion of all oral argument, the PSC will go into executive session to deliberate on a final decision. Following executive session, the PSC will announce it’s final decision in open session. A copy of the Final Order is usually served upon the educator and/or the attorney for the educator immediately following the announcement of the decision.
     
  Is there any appeal following the review hearing?
  If the Respondent decides to appeal the final decision, he or she must file a petition in superior court within 30 days after service of the Final Decision pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 50-13-19.


 
 
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